InstaStudy

The Baptisms of the New Testament

An exploration of water baptism in Jesus' name and the baptism of the Holy Spirit, emphasizing their significance and relationship in the life of a believer.

1. Water Baptism in Jesus' Name

1.1 The Significance of Water Baptism

Verses: Acts 2:38; Acts 10:48; Romans 6:3-4
  • Water baptism is an essential act of obedience to the Lord's command.
  • It is a public declaration of our faith in Jesus Christ and our identification with His death, burial, and resurrection.

1.2 The Correct Formula for Water Baptism

Verses: Acts 2:38; Acts 8:16; Acts 19:5; Colossians 2:9
  • Baptism must be administered in the name of Jesus Christ, fulfilling the apostolic mandate.
  • This name reveals the fullness of the Godhead, as the Father was manifested in the Son.

1.3 The Mode of Baptism: Immersion

Verses: Romans 6:4; Colossians 2:12
  • Immersion symbolizes the believer's death to sin and rising to new life in Christ.
  • It is a burial of the old self and a resurrection to walk in newness of life.

2. The Baptism of the Holy Spirit

2.1 The Promise of the Father

Verses: Acts 1:5; Acts 2:4; Acts 8:14-17
  • The baptism of the Holy Spirit is a distinct experience from water baptism.
  • It is the promise of the Father, empowering believers for service and witness.

2.2 The Evidence of Speaking in Tongues

Verses: Acts 2:4; Acts 10:44-46; Acts 19:6
  • Speaking in other tongues is the initial, unmistakable sign of receiving the Holy Spirit.
  • It is the Spirit giving utterance, enabling believers to communicate in languages they have not learned.

2.3 The Purpose of the Holy Spirit Baptism

Verses: Acts 1:8; 1 Corinthians 12:7-11; Galatians 5:22-23
  • The Holy Spirit equips believers with power to be effective witnesses.
  • It enables them to live a holy life and manifest the gifts of the Spirit.

3. The Relationship Between Water Baptism and the Holy Spirit

3.1 Two Essential Experiences

Verses: Acts 2:38-39; Acts 10:47-48; Acts 19:5-6
  • Both water baptism in Jesus' name and the baptism of the Holy Spirit are vital for complete obedience.
  • They represent two distinct aspects of the believer's identification with Christ.

3.2 Outward Expression and Inward Empowerment

Verses: Romans 6:3-4; Titus 3:5; Ephesians 5:18
  • Water baptism is an outward expression of inward faith and repentance.
  • The baptism of the Holy Spirit is the inward empowerment for service and spiritual growth.