The Holy Spirit: Power and Presence
A study of the Holy Spirit's role in salvation and the life of a believer.
1. The Spirit and Salvation
1.1 The Nature of the Spirit
Verses: John 14:16-18; 2 Corinthians 3:17
- The Spirit is not merely a force, but the very presence of God.
- The Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son, being one with them in essence.
1.2 The Spirit's Work in Conviction
Verses: John 16:8-11
- The Spirit convicts the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment.
- The Spirit draws individuals to repentance and faith in Jesus Christ.
2. Receiving the Spirit
2.1 Water Baptism in Jesus' Name
Verses: Acts 2:38; Acts 10:48
- Water baptism is an outward sign of an inward change, performed in the name of Jesus Christ.
- Baptism in Jesus' name is for the remission of sins, according to scripture.
2.2 The Baptism of the Spirit
Verses: Acts 2:4; Acts 19:6
- The initial sign of the infilling of the Spirit is speaking in other tongues.
- This experience empowers believers for service and witness.
3. The Spirit in the Believer's Life
3.1 The Spirit and Holy Living
Verses: Galatians 5:16; Romans 8:13-14
- The Spirit empowers believers to live a holy life.
- The Spirit enables believers to overcome temptation and sin.
3.2 The Spirit as Guide
Verses: John 16:13; 1 Corinthians 2:10-13
- The Spirit guides believers into all truth.
- The Spirit illuminates the Word of God, making it understandable and applicable.
3.3 The Spirit and Spiritual Gifts
Verses: 1 Corinthians 12:4-11; Romans 12:6-8
- The Spirit bestows gifts upon believers for the edification of the church.
- These gifts are diverse and should be used to serve one another in love.
4. Walking in the Spirit
4.1 Maintaining the Spirit's Presence
Verses: Ephesians 5:18; 1 Thessalonians 5:19
- We should continually seek to be filled with the Spirit.
- Prayer, worship, and obedience are essential for maintaining a Spirit-filled life.
4.2 Avoiding Spiritual Quenching
Verses: 1 Thessalonians 5:19; Ephesians 4:30
- Resisting or ignoring the Spirit's leading can lead to spiritual stagnation.
- We must be sensitive to the Spirit's promptings and willing to follow His direction.