A Blessing for the Tribes: Exploring Deuteronomy 33
An outline for studying Deuteronomy 33.
1. The Man of God and His Prayer (Deuteronomy 33:1-5)
1.1 Moses' Role as Intercessor
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:1
- Moses, as a prophet, speaks a blessing over the tribes before his death.
- His words are prophetic declarations of God's intended future for each tribe.
1.2 The Manifestation of God
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:2
- God's presence is described as coming from Sinai, Seir, and Paran, emphasizing His power and glory.
- The phrase 'ten thousands of saints' suggests a heavenly host accompanying God.
1.3 God's Love for His People
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:3
- God loves the people and all His saints are in His hand.
- They sit down at His feet and receive His words.
2. Specific Blessings on the Tribes (Deuteronomy 33:6-25)
2.1 Reuben: A Plea for Life
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:6
- Moses prays that Reuben may live and not die.
- He asks that Reuben's men be not few.
2.2 Judah: Strength and Victory
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:7
- Moses asks that God hear the voice of Judah and bring him to his people.
- He prays that Judah's hands be sufficient and that God helps him against his enemies.
2.3 Levi: Faithfulness and Judgment
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:8-11
- Levi is blessed for his faithfulness at Massah and Meribah.
- He is entrusted with God's word and law.
2.4 Benjamin: Beloved of the Lord
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:12
- Benjamin is described as beloved of the Lord and dwelling in safety by Him.
- God covers him all the day long, and he dwells between His shoulders.
2.5 Joseph: Abundant Blessings
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:13-17
- Joseph's land is blessed with the precious things of heaven and earth.
- He is blessed with the best of the ancient mountains and the precious things of the lasting hills.
2.6 Zebulun and Issachar: Prosperity in Dwelling and Tents
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:18-19
- They shall call the people unto the mountain; there they shall offer sacrifices of righteousness.
- They shall suck of the abundance of the seas, and of treasures hid in the sand.
2.7 Gad: Enlargement and Strength
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:20-21
- Gad is blessed with enlargement and dwells as a lion.
- He tears the arm with the crown of the head.
2.8 Dan: Leaping from Bashan
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:22
- Dan is described as a lion's whelp.
- He shall leap from Bashan.
2.9 Naphtali: Satisfied and Blessed
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:23
- Naphtali is satisfied with favour and full with the blessing of the Lord.
- He possesses the west and the south.
2.10 Asher: Blessed Above Others
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:24-25
- Asher is most blessed of sons and let him be acceptable to his brethren.
- He dips his foot in oil.
3. The Excellency of God and Israel's Security (Deuteronomy 33:26-29)
3.1 God's Uniqueness and Power
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:26-27
- There is none like unto the God of Jeshurun, who rides upon the heaven in thy help, and in his excellency on the sky.
- The eternal God is thy refuge, and underneath are the everlasting arms.
3.2 Israel's Victory and Safety
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:27-28
- God shall thrust out the enemy from before thee; and shall say, Destroy them.
- Israel then shall dwell in safety alone: the fountain of Jacob shall be upon a land of corn and wine; also his heavens shall drop down dew.
3.3 Israel's Blessedness
Verses: Deuteronomy 33:29
- Happy art thou, O Israel: who is like unto thee, O people saved by the Lord, the shield of thy help, and who is the sword of thy excellency!
- And thine enemies shall be found liars unto thee; and thou shalt tread upon their high places.