The Exalted Son of Man: A Study of Acts 7:56

This study explores Stephen's profound vision, revealing the identity and supreme authority of Jesus Christ, and its enduring significance for believers.

1. Stephen's Vision: A Glimpse into Heavenly Realities

1.1 The Context of Stephen's Testimony

Verses: Acts 6:8-10; Acts 7:51-53

Stephen, full of faith and power, performed great wonders.
His powerful message provoked intense opposition from religious leaders.
He boldly confronted their resistance to the Holy Spirit and their rejection of the Messiah.

1.2 The Heavens Opened

Verses: Acts 7:55; Ezekiel 1:1; Revelation 4:1

In a moment of extreme persecution, Stephen received a supernatural revelation.
This opening signifies divine insight and access to spiritual truth.
God grants clarity and strength to His faithful in times of trial.

1.3 Spiritual Discernment in Persecution

Verses: 1 Corinthians 2:10-12; John 16:13; Acts 7:54

The Holy Spirit enables believers to perceive spiritual realities beyond the natural.
Even amidst hostility, God provides comfort and assurance through spiritual revelation.
Stephen's vision fortified him against fear and suffering.

2. The Identity of the 'Son of Man'

2.1 Jesus as the 'Son of Man'

Verses: Daniel 7:13-14; Mark 10:45; John 5:27

This title emphasizes Jesus' true humanity, connecting Him to mankind.
It also points to His prophetic role as the divine, authoritative figure.
The 'Son of Man' is given everlasting dominion and glory.

2.2 The Incarnation of God

Verses: John 1:1; John 1:14; 1 Timothy 3:16

The 'Son of Man' is the manifestation of the one true God in human flesh.
God Himself took on human form to dwell among us.
This reveals the depth of God's love and His plan for redemption.

2.3 The Messiah Revealed

Verses: Isaiah 9:6; Matthew 16:16; Luke 24:26-27

Stephen's vision confirms Jesus' identity as the long-awaited Messiah.
He is both fully human and fully divine, the Christ.
His suffering and exaltation fulfill ancient prophecies.

3. 'Standing on the Right Hand of God': A Position of Supreme Authority

3.1 Understanding 'Right Hand of God'

Verses: Psalm 110:1; Hebrews 1:3; Ephesians 1:20-21

This phrase denotes a position of ultimate power, authority, and honor.
It signifies the place of supreme exaltation and dominion.
It is not about a separate entity, but the full authority of God manifested in Christ.

3.2 The Exaltation of Christ

Verses: Philippians 2:9-11; Acts 2:33; Hebrews 12:2

After His resurrection and ascension, Jesus was highly exalted by God.
Every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord.
This exaltation demonstrates His victory over sin and death.

3.3 Christ's Supreme Authority

Verses: Matthew 28:18; Colossians 1:16-17; Revelation 1:8

All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to Christ.
He is the head over all principality and power.
In Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily.

3.4 God Manifest in Flesh

Verses: Isaiah 45:21-23; Colossians 2:9; John 14:9-10

The 'Son of Man standing on the right hand of God' reveals the one God fully manifested in Christ.
To see Jesus is to see the Father.
There is one God, and Jesus is the visible expression of that one God.

4. Implications for Believers

4.1 Christ's Present Power and Intercession

Verses: Romans 8:34; Hebrews 7:25; 1 John 2:1

The exalted Christ actively works on behalf of believers.
He continually intercedes for us before the Father.
His position of power ensures our salvation and security.

4.2 Hope in Persecution

Verses: Romans 8:35-39; 2 Corinthians 4:8-9; 1 Peter 4:12-13

Stephen's vision provides a powerful example of divine comfort in suffering.
Knowing Christ is exalted gives us strength to endure trials.
Our ultimate victory is assured through Him.

4.3 The Call to Live for the Exalted Christ

Verses: Colossians 3:1-2; 2 Corinthians 5:15; Philippians 3:10

We are called to set our affections on things above, where Christ is.
Our lives should reflect His Lordship and authority.
We strive to know Him and the power of His resurrection.