The Water Baptism of the Apostles
An exploration of the apostolic practice of water baptism, examining its significance and scriptural basis.
1. The Command to Baptize
1.1 Jesus's Instruction
Verses: Matthew 28:19
- Jesus commanded His followers to baptize all nations.
- Baptism is to be done in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost.
1.2 Apostolic Understanding
Verses: Acts 2:38
- The apostles understood this command to be vital for new believers.
- Peter instructed believers to be baptized for the remission of sins.
2. The Significance of 'In the Name'
2.1 The Power of the Name
Verses: Acts 4:12
- Salvation is found in the name of Jesus Christ.
- There is no other name under heaven given among men whereby we must be saved.
2.2 Apostolic Application
Verses: Acts 19:5; Acts 10:48
- Disciples were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.
- This demonstrates the apostles' understanding of Jesus as the embodiment of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
2.3 One Name Applied
Verses: John 5:43; John 10:25
- Jesus came in His Father's name.
- Jesus did works in His Father's name.
3. The Purpose of Water Baptism
3.1 Remission of Sins
Verses: Acts 2:38; Acts 22:16
- Baptism is for the forgiveness of sins.
- It washes away sins, calling on the name of the Lord.
3.2 Identification with Christ
Verses: Romans 6:3-4; Colossians 2:12
- Baptism symbolizes our death, burial, and resurrection with Christ.
- We are buried with Him in baptism and raised to walk in newness of life.
4. Examples of Water Baptism in Acts
4.1 The Ethiopian Eunuch
Verses: Acts 8:36-38
- Philip baptized the Ethiopian eunuch after he confessed his belief in Jesus Christ.
- This shows the importance of baptism following belief.
4.2 The Household of Cornelius
Verses: Acts 10:47-48
- Peter commanded that the household of Cornelius be baptized after they received the Holy Spirit.
- This demonstrates that water baptism is a necessary step even after receiving the Spirit.