The Pastoral Office: A Biblical Examination
A study of the pastoral office based on 1 Timothy and Titus.
1. Qualifications for Pastors
1.1 Character Requirements
Verses: 1 Timothy 3:2-3; Titus 1:7-8
- A pastor must be above reproach in character and conduct.
- This includes qualities like temperance, self-control, and respectability.
1.2 Doctrinal Soundness
Verses: Titus 1:9; 1 Timothy 4:16
- A pastor must be committed to the truth of the gospel.
- They must be able to refute false teachings and protect the flock from error.
1.3 Household Management
Verses: 1 Timothy 3:4-5; Titus 1:6
- A pastor must manage their own household well as a demonstration of their ability to lead the church.
- This includes raising children in a disciplined and respectful manner.
2. Responsibilities of Pastors
2.1 Preaching and Teaching
Verses: 1 Timothy 4:13; 2 Timothy 4:2
- Pastors are called to preach and teach the Word of God diligently.
- This includes both public proclamation and private instruction.
2.2 Prayer and Intercession
Verses: 1 Timothy 2:1-2; James 5:16
- Pastors are to lead the church in prayer and intercession.
- They should model a life of dependence on God.
2.3 Shepherding the Flock
Verses: 1 Peter 5:2-3; Acts 20:28
- Pastors are responsible for the spiritual care and oversight of the congregation.
- This includes visiting the sick, comforting the grieving, and providing counsel.
3. The Church's Role in Supporting Pastors
3.1 Honor and Support
Verses: 1 Timothy 5:17-18; Galatians 6:6
- Pastors are to be respected and honored for their work.
- The church should provide for their material needs so they can focus on ministry.
3.2 Submission and Obedience
Verses: Hebrews 13:17; 1 Thessalonians 5:12-13
- The church should submit to the leadership of their pastors.
- This includes heeding their teaching and following their example.
4. The Pastor's Personal Life
4.1 Living as an Example
Verses: 1 Timothy 4:12; Titus 2:7-8
- Pastors are to be examples to the believers in word, conduct, love, spirit, faith, and purity.
- Their lives should reflect the character of Christ.
4.2 Gentleness and Patience
Verses: 2 Timothy 2:24-25; Titus 3:2
- Pastors are to be gentle and patient in their interactions with others.
- They should avoid being quarrelsome or easily angered.