InstaStudy

The Kingdom of God: Righteousness, Peace, and Joy in the Holy Ghost

An exploration of Romans 14:17, revealing the true nature of God's kingdom as an internal, spiritual reality empowered by the Spirit of God.

1. Beyond External Observances: The True Nature of God's Kingdom

1.1 Not Meat and Drink (External Rules)

Verses: Rom 14:1-3; Col 2:16-17
  • The kingdom is not defined by dietary laws or ceremonial practices.
  • Focusing on external rules can lead to division and judgment.
  • God's kingdom transcends human traditions and ordinances.

1.2 A Spiritual Reality

Verses: Luke 17:20-21; John 3:3-5
  • The kingdom of God is within us and established through spiritual birth.
  • It is a realm of God's sovereign rule in the hearts of believers.
  • Entry into the kingdom requires a spiritual transformation.

2. Pillars of the Kingdom: Righteousness

2.1 God's Righteousness Imputed

Verses: Rom 3:21-22; Phil 3:9
  • We receive righteousness not by works, but by faith in Jesus Christ.
  • This is a divine declaration, making us right in God's sight.
  • It is a gift from God, freely given to all who believe.

2.2 Practicing Righteousness

Verses: 1 John 3:7; Matt 5:6
  • Imputed righteousness leads to a life of practical righteousness.
  • Believers are called to live according to God's moral standards.
  • A hunger and thirst for righteousness characterize kingdom citizens.

3. Pillars of the Kingdom: Peace

3.1 Peace with God

Verses: Rom 5:1; Col 1:19-20
  • Through Christ, we are reconciled to God and have peace with Him.
  • The enmity caused by sin is removed by the cross.
  • This peace is a foundational blessing of salvation.

3.2 The Peace of God

Verses: Phil 4:6-7; John 14:27
  • An inner tranquility that guards our hearts and minds.
  • It surpasses all understanding, even amidst trials.
  • This peace is a gift from God, sustained by prayer and trust.

3.3 Peace with Others

Verses: Rom 12:18; Heb 12:14
  • Kingdom citizens are called to be peacemakers.
  • We strive to live peaceably with all people.
  • Peace is a fruit of the Spirit and a mark of true discipleship.

4. Pillars of the Kingdom: Joy

4.1 Joy in Salvation

Verses: Ps 16:11; Acts 8:8
  • The joy of the Lord is our strength and a natural outcome of salvation.
  • It is a deep-seated gladness independent of circumstances.
  • Finding joy in God's presence and His saving work.

4.2 Joy in the Midst of Trials

Verses: James 1:2-4; 1 Pet 1:6-8
  • Joy can be present even during suffering and persecution.
  • It comes from knowing God is in control and working all things for good.
  • This joy is a testament to the power of the Holy Ghost within.

5. The Empowering Presence: In the Holy Ghost

5.1 The Holy Ghost as the Spirit of God

Verses: Acts 2:38-39; Joel 2:28-29
  • The Holy Ghost is the very Spirit of the one God, not a separate entity.
  • He is the divine presence and power of God dwelling in believers.
  • Receiving the Holy Ghost is essential for kingdom living.

5.2 The Holy Ghost as the Spirit of Christ

Verses: Rom 8:9-11; Gal 4:6
  • The Spirit of God is also the Spirit of Jesus Christ, making Him present within us.
  • He empowers us to live like Christ and manifest His character.
  • The indwelling Spirit connects us intimately with the resurrected Lord.

5.3 The Source of Righteousness, Peace, and Joy

Verses: Gal 5:22-23; Rom 15:13
  • The Holy Ghost produces these kingdom attributes in the believer's life.
  • He guides us into all righteousness and truth.
  • He fills us with peace and joy that are supernatural.

5.4 Living by the Spirit

Verses: Gal 5:16; Eph 5:18
  • To experience the kingdom fully, we must walk in the Spirit.
  • Being filled with the Spirit is an ongoing experience.
  • The Spirit empowers us to overcome the flesh and live victoriously.