The Gospel of John: A Study
A study of the Gospel of John, focusing on key events and teachings.
1. Introduction to Jesus Christ
1.1 The Word Made Flesh
Verses: John 1:1; John 1:14
- The Word (Logos) existed before creation and was with God.
- The Word was God, emphasizing the divine nature of Jesus.
- The Word became flesh and dwelt among us, revealing God's glory.
1.2 John the Baptist's Testimony
Verses: John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
- John was sent by God to bear witness of the Light.
- He confessed he was not the Christ, Elijah, or the Prophet.
- He baptized with water, but one greater would baptize with the Holy Spirit.
2. Early Ministry and Miracles
2.1 Jesus' First Miracle
Verses: John 2:1-11
- Jesus turned water into wine at a wedding in Cana.
- This miracle manifested His glory and His disciples believed in Him.
- It demonstrated His power over the natural world.
2.2 Cleansing the Temple
Verses: John 2:13-22
- Jesus drove out those selling in the temple, declaring it a house of prayer.
- He showed zeal for God's house and authority over religious practices.
- He prophesied about the destruction and resurrection of His body.
3. Spiritual Rebirth and Testimony
3.1 Nicodemus' Encounter
Verses: John 3:1-21
- Nicodemus, a Pharisee, came to Jesus by night.
- Jesus taught him about being born again of water and the Spirit.
- Salvation comes through belief in the Son of God.
3.2 John's Humility
Verses: John 3:22-36
- John the Baptist declared that he must decrease, and Jesus must increase.
- He rejoiced to hear the bridegroom's voice.
- He affirmed that Jesus came from above and speaks God's words.
4. Encounters and Faith
4.1 The Woman at the Well
Verses: John 4:1-42
- Jesus spoke with a Samaritan woman at Jacob's well.
- He revealed her past and offered her living water.
- She recognized Him as the Messiah and brought others to Him.
4.2 Healing the Official's Son
Verses: John 4:46-54
- An official begged Jesus to heal his son who was near death.
- Jesus spoke the word, and the son was healed from a distance.
- The official and his entire household believed.
5. Life and Commitment
5.1 The Bread of Life
Verses: John 6:1-14; John 6:25-59
- Jesus fed five thousand people with five loaves and two fish.
- He declared Himself to be the Bread of Life, offering eternal sustenance.
- Those who eat His flesh and drink His blood have eternal life.
5.2 Peter's Confession
Verses: John 6:60-71
- Many disciples turned back after Jesus' teaching on the Bread of Life.
- Jesus asked the twelve if they would also leave.
- Peter confessed that Jesus had the words of eternal life and they believed He was the Holy One of God.