The Martyrdom of Stephen and the Expansion of the Church
A Bible study outline focusing on the events surrounding Stephen's martyrdom and the subsequent spread of the Gospel.
1. The Stoning of Stephen
1.1 Stephen's Vision of Glory
Verses: Acts 7:54-56
- Stephen, filled with the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at the right hand of God.
- This vision affirmed Stephen's message and strengthened him in the face of persecution.
1.2 Stephen's Martyrdom
Verses: Acts 7:57-60
- The Jewish leaders, enraged by Stephen's words, rushed upon him and cast him out of the city.
- They stoned him while he prayed, asking the Lord Jesus to receive his spirit and not hold this sin against them.
- Stephen's death mirrors Jesus' own, demonstrating his Christ-like character.
2. Persecution Begins
2.1 Saul's Approval and the Great Persecution
Verses: Acts 8:1
- Saul, later known as Paul, approved of Stephen's execution, marking the beginning of his involvement in persecuting the church.
- A great persecution arose against the church in Jerusalem, causing believers to scatter throughout Judea and Samaria.
3. The Gospel Spreads to Samaria
3.1 The Scattering of Believers
Verses: Acts 8:4
- Those who were scattered went everywhere preaching the word.
- The persecution, intended to destroy the church, instead led to its expansion.
3.2 Philip's Ministry in Samaria
Verses: Acts 8:5-8
- Philip went down to the city of Samaria and preached Christ to them.
- The people of Samaria gave heed to Philip's message, witnessing miracles and healings.
- Great joy filled that city as many believed and were delivered from unclean spirits.
4. The Response in Samaria
4.1 Belief and Baptism in Samaria
Verses: Acts 8:12
- The Samaritans believed Philip's preaching concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ.
- As a result of their belief, both men and women were baptized.